Consolidating Private Student Loans

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By ruri

Consolidating Private Student Loans: Introduction

College can be a tremendously costly expense, and the majority of college students find themselves tens of thousands of dollars or more in debt after they graduate. When you have a lot of different private loans to be paid off, it can be quite stressful trying to keep up with the multiple payments every month. Not only that, but outstanding student loans can actually damage your credit rating in the long run. Consolidating private student loans, however, will give you the ability combine all of your student loans into one. With this, you can simplify your debts into one monthly payment, rather than multiple payments. Combining your student loans into one will also help your credit score when the extra accounts are cleared from your credit report.

Federal student loan consolidation and private student loan consolidation are very different animals. Consolidated federal student loans will have lower, fixed interest rates and they also can be deferred in the case that you have some kind of financial emergency. Consolidated private student loans, on the other hand, are not able to be deferred, and they typically have higher interest rates. They also are typically not always fixed. Read on to learn more about consolidating private student loans.

Consolidating Private Student Loan (photo credit: stock.xchng)
Consolidating Private Student Loan (photo credit: stock.xchng)

Tips for Consolidating Private Student Loans

Before you begin the consolidation process, you need to know what your current credit score is. Your credit rating will have a big influence on the interest rate you receive. Since every American is entitled to view their credit score from the top three credit rating agencies (Equifax, TransUnion and Experian) every 12 months, you can get a copy of your credit report for free. In the chance that your credit report has improved by over 50 points, you can make the decision to contact your current lenders to see if they will consider lowering your present interest rate, or you can instead see if you can instead get a consolidated private loan with a lower interest rate than your current student loans.

Lenders don't compete on price, so instead of looking around to see which lender will offer you the lowest monthly payment, you should instead be researching to find which one will give you the lowest interest rate. If you have an undergraduate degree, you'll need to get a co-signer when consolidating private student loans. This is also a good idea if you have bad credit, since if your co-signer has a high credit score, you can get a lower interest rate. The unfortunate thing is that if you default on your consolidated loan, your co-signer will be responsible for paying it off. Your outstanding loan debt should be, at minimum, $5,000 and, at maximum, $300,000. These minimum and maximum amounts can vary from lender to lender, so some places will require a higher minimum, whereas others will require a lower maximum.

It's a good idea to get a lender who will not penalize you in case you pay more a month than your agreed-to monthly payment amount. This is called a pre-payment fee or pre-payment penalty. It will prevent you from paying off your consolidated loan sooner.

Summary

While consolidating private student loans can be a great option for many people saddled with multiple student loans, for others, it can actually put them in a worse financial position. Therefore, it's important before getting debt loan consolidation that you do thorough research and know what to expect. Never agree to any consolidated loan without understanding the terms in full.

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